| RECESSION
AND RECOVERY, 1980-1999
In the spring of 1981 the locals in
Five River regained their right to elect the officers of the Council,
and the internal affairs of 308 became more stable. During this year
the carpenters completed a new building to house the District Council
and an expanding apprenticeship training program. The union sold its
old building in 1985 and began renting space from the District Council
at the new building. Local 308's first woman member became Financial
Secretary in 1982.
Soon after 308 recovered from the
conflicts surrounding the District Council, an economic recession
almost as severe as the Great Depression threatened the strength of
Local 308. In 1980, the economy began to stagnate. The carpenters'
wage increase slowed to .2% and in 1983 wages for carpenters in 308
actually declined by 17.5% from $16.39 per hour to $13.54.
Unemployment also rose dramatically. An average of 200 members were so
desperate for a job that they worked for as low a $5 per hour. It is
no coincidence that 308's password for 1982 was "Recovery."
The leaders of 308 tried to provide
some relief for carpenters and maintain its membership. For example,
they allowed unemployed members to clean the hall once a month instead
of paying one month's dues. Eventually, the economy began to improve
and 308's membership and wages began to rise. After 1986, 308's
membership rose steadily from 340 to 507 in 1996. In 1987, union
carpenters wages had increased to their 1982 level, and between
1987-1999 wage increases averaged 3.8%.
The 1980's also brought permanent
changes to the Five River District Council. In 1988 the UBCJ executive
board decided once again to restructure the district councils in Iowa.
In August 1988 the general office dissolved the Five River District
Council. They directed the eastern Iowa Locals 308, 1260, 767, and
2158 to affiliate with the Northwest Illinois District Council to form
the Northwest Illinois and Eastern Iowa District council. Local 308
was also given jurisdiction over Tama county. The executive board
believed that a combined district would be more financially stable and
allowed the general office more centralized control.
A number of members of 308 opposed
the merger between Five River and Northwest Illinois. They believed
that the merger diminished the local autonomy 308 had always fought to
protect. Local 308 appealed the decision to consolidate, but the
appeal was denied by the executive board. The District Council is
still expanding. In December 1996 the Northwest Illinois and Eastern
Iowa District Council became the Heartland District Council and now
includes Des Moines and Sioux City. -BACK-NEXT- |